This is the nuclear abysmal INC Arighat which was inducted into the Indian Navy on 29 August Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has described it as strengthening the nuclear trade of this country and increasing nuclear deterrence. After the induction of this submarine into the Indian Navy, the Chinese government media said that nuclear power should be used for peace and stability and not for nuclear blackmailing. How will nuclear submarines help India to avoid nuclear attack? What is nuclear trade and nuclear deterrence? Why is China afraid of blackmailing? We will know the answers to all such questions. First of all, let us understand the meaning of nuclear trade. If a country is capable of launching a nuclear missile or bomb on a target from land, air and all three places, then it is called nuclear trade
India uses Agni 2, Agni 4 and Agni 5 missiles for nuclear attack from land, Dassault Rafale 30 MK and Mirage 2000 for air attack and INS Arihant for water attack.
In the case of nuclear attack from water, now another name INS Marine has also been added, but how can a submarine do a nuclear attack? Now let us understand that three types of submarines run on nuclear energy, which include Submersible Shiva capable of carrying conventional weapons, Sagan i.e. Submersible Shiva Guided Nuclear capable of launching nuclear guided missiles and Saban i.e. Submersible Shiva Ballistic Nuclear capable of launching ballistic missiles. However, out of these three, only Saban submarine can do a nuclear attack. Both Arihant and Arihant are submarines of Sapna class. But how much has India’s nuclear trade become stronger with INS Harighat. India has launched its second nuclear submarine in the form of 6000, which is much more powerful than INS Arihant. Parik will be equipped with 15 indigenous missiles with a range of more than 750 kilometers.
Ballistic missiles with a longer range can be launched from this submarine.
The Indian Navy’s second nuclear fueled and nuclear ballistic missile submarine is of the Ant class and has been built at the Ship Building Center located in Iris Ghat. Its displacement is 6000 tons, length is about 113 m and 11 m and draft is 9. It can go to a depth of 980 to 14 feet inside the water. Its range is unlimited, that is, if there is food supply and maintenance, then it can remain in the sea for an unlimited time. 15 SLBMs have been deployed in Iris Ghat. The range of the submarine launched ballistic missile is 750 kilometers. It has 4 missiles of KR whose range is 3500 kilometers. Apart from this, this submarine has 6 torpedoes of 21 inches. Apart from this, many cap road tubes which will work to lay torpedo missiles or sea mines. There is a nuclear reactor inside this submarine which will run this submarine with nuclear fuel. INS Arihant will provide a speed of 28 kilometers per hour on the surface and 44 kilometers per hour underwater and now with the inclusion of this submarine in the Navy, the coasts of both sides of India will remain safe from enemy attacks. Pakistan will not dare to attack due to the presence of both the submarines. Not only this, India is preparing to build a third nuclear submarine, which means one thing which is clear is that this second nuclear submarine will increase the strength of the Indian Navy in a very lethal way and this is the reason why the Navy was continuously doing its trials and now Iris Perik has been included in the Navy and with its power, there is a preparation to keep the borders of the country safe. The kind of activities done by China and Pakistan, in such a situation, such preparations are very important for India because everyone knows that at any time China and Pakistan together can try to attack India and to avoid that attempt, India is also preparing strongly to give a tough reply to that attempt that if there are two fronts, then the enemy’s wings will be blown away.
According to the Defense Ministry, compared to Arihant, more than 15 nuclear submarines can be launched from this submarine. Adhighat is technically much better, up to 60% of its systems and parts are indigenous, so will no country attack India with nuclear weapons by including it in the Navy? In case of nuclear war, India’s policy is not to attack first, but if a country like Pakistan attacks first and destroys our nuclear bases, then in this condition nuclear deterrence is useless, that is, even if any country destroys the nuclear weapons deployed in Indian cities, it cannot completely end India’s nuclear return because apart from land and air, India has nuclear submarines roaming in secret places. Submarines like INS Arihant and INS Arighat can remain hidden in the depths of the sea for months by evading the radar. They are capable of generating electricity under water. In such a situation, Arihant and Arighat can attack the enemy country with nuclear weapons even in a situation when India is not capable of doing this from land and air. India is building two nuclear ballistic submarines bigger than Arihant and Arihant, if we compare it with America and China. So the US has 14 Sabre class submarines plus 53 more submarines, China has 12 nuclear submarines and India has 16 conventional submarines including two SP
INS Arighat, the nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Type | Nuclear-powered Ballistic Missile Submarine (SSBN) |
| Class | Arihant-class, part of India’s Strategic Strike Nuclear Submarine fleet |
| Builder | Ship Building Centre (SBC), Visakhapatnam |
| Project | Advanced Technology Vessel (ATV) project |
| Commissioning | Expected in the near future, construction and sea trials completed |
| Propulsion | 83 MW Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) |
| Displacement | Approximately 6,000 tons (submerged) |
| Length | Around 111 meters |
| Beam (Width) | 15 meters |
| Armament | – 12 K-15 Sagarika missiles (750 km range) – 4 K-4 ballistic missiles (3,500 km range) – Torpedoes and possibly cruise missiles for self-defense |
| Crew Size | Estimated around 90 personnel |
| Nuclear Deterrence Role | Part of India’s nuclear triad, provides second-strike capability |
| Stealth Features | Designed for low detectability and silent operations in the ocean |
| Role in Deterrence | Ensures retaliation capability after a nuclear first strike (second-strike) |
| Strategic Importance | Enhances India’s nuclear triad alongside land-based and air-based assets |
INS Arighat’s critical role in India’s defense strategy, particularly in enhancing second-strike capabilities as part of the country’s nuclear deterrence.
How much better is SIG-716 than INSAS: It can fire 685 rounds every minute, how many more dangerous assault rifles does India have
In terms of military power, India is number four in the world, while after China, India has the second-largest assault rifle in the world. India has also been able to kill terrorists by entering the enemy’s house. Recently, India has ordered 73000 assault rifles from the American company Sikh 100 for the second time. What other dangerous assault rifles does the Indian Armed Forces have? India signed another deal for 73000 SIG 716 rifles for about Rs 837 crore. Earlier, in 2019, India ordered 72400 SIG 716 rifles for Rs 647 crore. After their delivery, now the Indian service will have more than 145000 SIG 716 assault rifles. They will replace the Insaf rifles that have been the protector for three decades, but this American rifle What is the specialty of CG 716, and is it better than humans? Indian Small Arms System was introduced in service in 1994. It was brought as a replacement for L1 A1 SLR and other rifles and its range is 400 m. India has about 10 lakh Insaf rifles. CG 716 is an automatic assault rifle made in America and Switzerland. It can fire about 685 rounds per minute. In the year 2019, it was adopted by the Indian Army to increase different capabilities. Till now India has 72400 CG 716 assault armed forces use 810000 rifles for all three different services. Out of these, the Indian Army alone has 7 lakh 70000 rifles. Now we know which other dangerous AK-47 Classic Assault Rifle is with the forces, which is also known as Kailash Nikab.
SIG-716 battle rifle.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Type | Semi-automatic Battle Rifle |
| Manufacturer | SIG Sauer |
| Caliber | 7.62x51mm NATO (.308 Winchester) |
| Operation | Short-stroke gas piston system |
| Weight | Approximately 4.1 kg (9 lbs) without magazine |
| Barrel Length | 406 mm (16 inches) |
| Magazine Capacity | 20-round detachable box magazine |
| Effective Firing Range | Up to 800 meters |
| Muzzle Velocity | Approximately 800 meters per second (2,625 ft/s) |
| Picatinny Rail | Full-length rail for mounting optics and accessories |
| Sights | Flip-up iron sights (backup); optics can be mounted |
| Stock | Adjustable or fixed stock options |
| Muzzle Device | Flash suppressor or muzzle brake |
| Customization | Compatible with various accessories like bipods, foregrips, etc. |
| Trigger | Single-stage or two-stage trigger options |
| Durability | Designed to operate in extreme conditions |
This rifle is widely used by military and law enforcement agencies, including the Indian Army for counter-insurgency operations. It offers a balance between power, precision, and modern tactical design.
This rifle is used the most in counter-terrorism operations. Its specialty is that its caliber 7.6 Effective range being sausage up to 400 meters Magazine capacity of 30 rounds and weight is about 4.3 kg At present, the Indian Army has around 250000 of these. The next assault rifle in the list is AK 203 which is a Kalashni family of AK-47. India is manufacturing this rifle with the help of Russia at Indore Rus Rifles Private Limited in Amethi. Delivery of about 35000 AK 203 classic rifles was done in July 2024. Also, under the agreement, 6 lakh rifles are to be made in the next 10 years. Its specialty is that it can travel 500 to 800 meters, weighs about 3.8 and has a magazine capacity of 30 rounds. The dangerous AK-74 of this family was inducted into service in 2000. If we look at its specialty, its caliber is 5.4, its effective range is 500 meters, its weight is about 3.4 rounds and its magazine capacity is 30 rounds. Next is Israel. This is a bullet of Table TAR 21 made by Weapon Industries (IV) which is known for its compact design and durable capacity. In the year 2000, the Indian Army adopted this to increase the capacity of special forces and infantry units. Its speciality is 45 m, its effective range is 500 m, its weight is about 3.2 and its magazine capacity is 30 rounds. Apart from this, the M4 carbine which was included in the year 2012 is a dangerous assault rifle, it is made in America. The M4 carbine is a very versatile form which is used by special forces. If we look at its speciality, its leverage is 5.56, its effective range is 500 to 600 m, weight is about 2 point 88 kg and its magazine capacity is 30 rounds. Apart from this, the armed forces use dangerous rifles like the m16 A2 t91 f 2000 a 1003 and sg551.
When India ordered 73 thousand Sig Sauer rifles from America, big questions started arising
Sig Sauer company CEO Ron Cohen said that the world’s second-largest army has ordered us to send this gun again. This is a matter of pride for us. After this delivery, the Indian Army will have more than 1.45 lakh Sig Sauer 716 assault rifles. These rifles are being given to the soldiers deployed at forward posts on the China and Pakistan border.
The Indian government took a decision for the Indian army, which now seems controversial. If we don’t call it a controversy, then we can say that questions are being raised on it. What are the questions about it? So the question is that the Indian government is buying 73 thousand sixes and rifles for the Indian army and now questions are being raised about it. We will talk about what are those important questions that are being raised by the Indian Defense Minister Rishi Raj. So the Indian government took a decision for the Indian army. The decision was that 73 thousand 6716 salt rifles will be bought and this purchase is being made directly from America. So in such a situation it is obvious that what about the Make in India that was being talked about for the defense sector and regarding similar questions, one of the private manufacturing sector companies has come forward and has raised many important questions on his social media handle X. He mentioned those questions. Vivek Krishna, the CEO of Defense, has shown a lot of displeasure over this and has raised questions. He has asked what is the Make in India program and where is it. He has asked. Wrote a post on his X handle and said that a day ago people are asking me my opinion on the acquisition of 6716. Well we knew this was going to happen so we got down to work but some things should be made clear. Let’s point out more. First I wanted that instead of buying from the government, the government should have contacted Indian companies, should have bought Indian designed rifles, this would have inspired the country’s companies to make good rifles. He also said that the rifles already in service should have been compared so that it could be seen whether there is a need to buy a new rifle. Secondly this time the deal has been done, now we can’t do anything but we will not give up, we will emerge as the most powerful in this business. He said that we will have weapons of every caliber, the person using it will be in uniform, now we will go global. Thirdly, where is Make in India for defense in the country? Some people are doing good work in the field of small arms, they have commitments but patience is needed. Only a fool can imagine defense without indigenous weapons. Will the neighboring countries come and buy weapons from us? Do we need Indian things? It should be warm that we made weak weapons in government companies and gave them to the country but private companies are doing good work now, Garbhasil is doing it, it is difficult to make good weapons and get them accepted but we have learnt this by going to the global level, we do not get respect in our own country but abroad we are respected and this is a matter of self-respect and lastly it is a challenge when our buyers have been telling us that our metallurgy is lacking or our design is weak, then I say that our indigenous weapons should be pitted against the global standard in every caliber, test them and put the result in front of everyone, the testing protocol of real scenes like Sarvajanikant is clearly defined, this will be good for both the sides and no matter how difficult it is to do, so overall the way sixes and rifles are being purchased by the Government of India for the Indian Army and the deal which has been handed over to America, the question is that it was such a big order, the government should have thought about it under the Make in India program that at least it should have been compared with the weapons of Indian companies on the basis of their performance which are being used till now. It should have been compared with that, but nothing like that happens and that is why the companies in the defense manufacturing sector which make guns, one of them, has asked important questions directly to Vivek Krishna. What will be the outcome of asking such questions, will it create more problems for him in the future, all these answers to all these questions are in the future, but at present, it remains to be seen who will answer the kind of questions that he has asked, but at present, the government has given this order and now questions are being raised on it
Rocket-like power, missile-like speed. Swadeshi.accurate invisible and infallible, India’s first indigenous bomber UAV took off.
India’s first indigenous unmanned bomber aircraft Fudh 200b took a successful flight. It is India’s first indigenous Babar AV that can cause great destruction on the enemy in the battlefield. Till now, the world’s best Predator was a highly refined drone with US-made weapons, but Bharat Wow Fudh 200b is no less than this and the special thing is that the price of MQ9B Predator drone is Rs 250 crore, while this AV of India’s defense sector company Flying Wedge Defense and Aerospace Technology costs only Rs 25 crore. Various types of drones are used to make big drones and in this series, India has also brought Made in India UAV, which can overpower the enemy at any time.
The FWD 200B is a specific model of drilling rig or a piece of equipment primarily used for construction, geotechnical, and environmental drilling purposes. Below are the key details about the FWD 200B drilling rig:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Type | Drilling Rig |
| Manufacturer | Failing (Failing Waterwell Drilling) |
| Model | FWD 200B |
| Drilling Method | Rotary Drilling |
| Application | Water well drilling, geotechnical drilling, and environmental sampling |
| Power Source | Diesel Engine |
| Drilling Depth Capacity | Approximately 200 meters, depending on soil conditions |
| Drill Pipe Size | Commonly uses 3-4 inch drill pipes |
| Rotary Table | Capable of handling various drilling depths and diameters |
| Mud Pump | High-capacity mud pump for fluid circulation in the drilling process |
| Mast Height | Typically adjustable for handling long drill pipes |
| Weight | Varies depending on customization, usually around 10,000 kg |
| Mobility | Truck-mounted for ease of transportation to drilling sites |
| Controls | Hydraulic control systems for precision drilling |
| Accessories | Equipped with various accessories such as hoisting equipment and water pumps |
| Usage | Suitable for construction, groundwater exploration, and mining activities |
The FWD 200B is known for its robust design and ability to operate in harsh conditions, making it a preferred choice for various drilling projects.
The MQ-9B Predator is an advanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) developed by General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, designed for military surveillance, reconnaissance, and strike missions. Below are the key details of the MQ-9B Predator drone:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Type | Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) |
| Manufacturer | General Atomics Aeronautical Systems |
| Primary Use | Intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance (ISR), and precision strike missions |
| Operational Altitude | Up to 40,000 feet (12,192 meters) |
| Endurance | Over 40 hours of flight time |
| Max Speed | Approximately 210 knots (240 mph or 390 km/h) |
| Wingspan | 79 feet (24 meters) |
| Length | 36 feet (11 meters) |
| Payload Capacity | Up to 2,155 kg (4,750 lbs) |
| Weapons Capability | Can carry Hellfire missiles, laser-guided bombs (GBU-12/GBU-38), and other precision munitions |
| Sensor Suite | Multi-mode radar, Electro-Optical/Infrared (EO/IR) cameras, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) |
| Communication | Satellite communication (SATCOM) for beyond-line-of-sight operations |
| Autonomy | Remotely piloted with the ability for autonomous flight capabilities |
| Flight Control | Automated takeoff and landing capabilities |
| Range | 6,000 nautical miles (11,100 km) |
| Powerplant | Honeywell TPE331-10 turboprop engine |
| Armament | Hellfire missiles, GBU-12 Paveway II, GBU-38 Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM) |
| Surveillance Equipment | AN/DAS-1 MTS-B multi-spectral targeting system, including infrared and laser designation |
| Navigation System | GPS/INS (Inertial Navigation System) |
| Crew Requirement | Operated by a ground crew consisting of a pilot and sensor operator |
Key Roles:
- Surveillance and Reconnaissance: The MQ-9B is equipped with advanced sensors and radars, providing real-time intelligence and surveillance over large areas.
- Strike Capabilities: It carries a variety of precision-guided munitions, making it effective for targeted strikes.
- Endurance Missions: With its long endurance, the MQ-9B is ideal for continuous monitoring of high-value targets and extended ISR missions.
Global Use:
The MQ-9B is used by various militaries around the world, including the United States and other allied nations, for strategic missions such as border patrol, counter-terrorism, and battlefield support